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 VISHAY
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
High Efficiency LED in 3 mm Clear Package
Description
The TLH.4900 series was developed for applications where high light output is required. It is housed in a 3 mm clear plastic package. The small viewing angle of these devices provides a high brightness. All LEDs are categorized in luminous intensity groups. The green and yellow LEDs are categorized additionally in wavelength groups. That allows users to assemble LEDs with uniform appearance.
19222
e2 Pb
Pb-free
Features
* * * * * * * * Choice of five bright colors Standard 3 mm (T-1) package Small mechanical tolerances Suitable for DC and high peak current Very small viewing angle Luminous intensity categorized Yellow and green color categorized Lead-free device
Applications
Status lights OFF / ON indicator Background illumination Readout lights Maintenance lights Legend light
Parts Table
Part TLHR4900 TLHO4900 TLHY4900 TLHG4900 TLHP4900 Color, Luminous Intensity Red, IV > 6.3 mcd Soft orange, IV > 10 mcd Yellow, IV > 10 mcd Green, IV > 16 mcd Pure green, IV > 4 mcd Angle of Half Intensity () 16 16 16 16 16 Technology GaAsP on GaP GaAsP on GaP GaAsP on GaP GaP on GaP GaP on GaP
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified TLHR4900 , TLHO4900 , TLHY4900 , TLHP4900 Parameter Reverse voltage DC Forward current Surge forward current Power dissipation Junction temperature Operating temperature range Tamb 60 C tp 10 s Tamb 60 C Test condition Symbol VR IF IFSM PV Tj Tamb Value 6 30 1 100 100 - 40 to + 100 Unit V mA A mW C C
Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
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TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
Parameter Storage temperature range Soldering temperature Thermal resistance junction/ ambient t 5 s, 2 mm from body Test condition Symbol Tstg Tsd RthJA Value - 55 to + 100 260 400
VISHAY
Unit C C K/W
Optical and Electrical Characteristics
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified
Red
TLHR4900 Parameter Luminous intensity Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance
1) 1)
Test condition IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 0, f = 1 MHz
Symbol IV d p VF VR Cj
Min 6.3 612
Typ. 13
Max 625
Unit mcd nm nm deg
Dominant wavelength
635 16 2 6 15 50 3
V V pF
in one Packing Unit IVmin/IVmax 0.5
Soft Orange
TLHO4900 Parameter Luminous intensity Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance
1) 1)
Test condition IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 0, f = 1 MHz
Symbol IV d p VF VR Cj
Min 10 598
Typ. 26
Max 611
Unit mcd nm nm deg
Dominant wavelength
605 16 2.4 6 15 50 3
V V pF
in one Packing Unit IVmin/IVmax 0.5
Yellow
TLHY4900 Parameter Luminous intensity Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance
1) 1)
Test condition IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 0, f = 1 MHz
Symbol IV d p VF VR Cj
Min 10 581
Typ. 26
Max 594
Unit mcd nm nm deg
Dominant wavelength
585 16 2.4 6 15 50 3
V V pF
in one Packing Unit IVmin/IVmax 0.5
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Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
VISHAY
Green
TLHG4900 Parameter Luminous intensity Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance
1) 1)
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
Test condition IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 0, f = 1 MHz
Symbol IV d p VF VR Cj
Min 16 562
Typ. 37
Max 575
Unit mcd nm nm deg
Dominant wavelength
565 16 2.4 6 15 50 3
V V pF
in one Packing Unit IVmin/IVmax 0.5
Pure green
TLHP4900 Parameter Luminous intensity Peak wavelength Angle of half intensity Forward voltage Reverse voltage Junction capacitance
1) 1)
Test condition IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 0, f = 1 MHz
Symbol IV d p VF VR Cj
Min 4 555
Typ. 13
Max 565
Unit mcd nm nm deg
Dominant wavelength
555 16 2.4 6 15 50 3
V V pF
in one Packing Unit IVmin/IVmax 0.5
Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified)
125
P - Power Dissipation ( mW ) V
60
IF - Forward Current ( mA)
100 75 50 25 0
50 40 30 20 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
95 10905
95 10904
Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
Figure 1. Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature for InGaN
Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
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TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
1.6
VISHAY
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10000 Tamb 65 C i
IF - Forward Current ( mA )
Red
1000
t p /T= 0.01 0.02 0.05
1.2
100 1 10 0.5 0.2 0.1
0.8
0.4 I F = 10 mA 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
1 0.01
95 10047
0 0.1 1 10 100
95 10027
t p - Pulse Length ( ms )
Figure 3. Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
Figure 6. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
0
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10
20
I V re l - Relative Luminous Intensity
30
2.4 Red 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 10
95 10321
1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6
40 50 60 70 80 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4
20 0.5
50 0.2
100 0.1
200 0.05
500 I F (mA) 0.02 tp /T
95 10044
1
Figure 4. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
Figure 7. Rel. Lumin. Intensity vs. Forw. Current/Duty Cycle
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1000
I F - Forward Current ( mA )
10 Red
Red 100 t p /T = 0.001 t p = 10 s
1
10
0.1
1
0.1 0
95 10026
0.01 2 4 6 8 10
95 10029
1
10 I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
Figure 5. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Figure 8. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
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Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
VISHAY
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
1.2
I V re l - Relative Luminous Intensity
2.4
I V re l - Relative Luminous Intensity
Red 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 590
Soft Orange 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0
610
630
650
670
690
95 10259
10 1
20 0.5
50 0.2
100 0.1
200 0.05
500 I F (mA) 0.02 tp /T
95 10040
- Wavelength ( nm ) i
Figure 9. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Figure 12. Rel. Lumin. Intensity vs. Forw. Current/Duty Cycle
Soft Orange
I F - Forward Current ( mA )
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
100
10 Soft Orange
10
1
1
0.1
0.1 0
95 9990
1
2
3
4
5
0.01 1
95 9997
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
10 I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100
Figure 10. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Figure 13. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
2.0
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.2 Soft Orange
IVrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
Soft Orange 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 570
1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 0 20 40 60 80 100
590
610
630
650
670
95 9994
Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
95 10324
- Wavelength ( nm )
Figure 11. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 14. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
www.vishay.com 5
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
1000 Yellow 100 t p /T = 0.001 t p = 10 s 10
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity I F - Forward Current ( mA )
VISHAY
10 Yellow 1
0.1
1
0.1 0
95 10030
2
4
6
8
10
0.01 1
95 10033
10 I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
Figure 15. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Figure 18. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.6
IVrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
Yellow
1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 550
95 10039
Yellow
1.2
0.8
0.4 I F = 10 mA 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
0
95 10031
570
590
610
630
650
- Wavelength ( nm ) -
Figure 16. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 19. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
2.4 2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0
I F - Forward Current ( mA )
1000 Yellow Green 100 t p /T = 0.001 t p = 10 s 10
1
10 1
20 0.5
50 0.2
100 0.1
200 0.05
500 I F (mA) 0.02 tp /T
0.1 0
95 10034
2
4
6
8
10
95 10260
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
Figure 17. Rel. Lumin. Intensity vs. Forw. Current/Duty Cycle
Figure 20. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
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Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
VISHAY
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
1.2
IVrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.6
Green
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 520
Green
1.2
0.8
0.4
I F = 10 mA
0
95 10035
0
20
40
60
80
100
540
560
580
600
620
T amb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
95 10038
- Wavelength ( nm ) -
Figure 21. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 24. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
2.4
I v rel - Specific Luminous Intensity I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100 Green Pure Green
2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0
10
1
95 10263
10 1
20 0.5
50 0.2
100 0.1
200 0.05
500 IF(mA) 0.02 tp/T
0.1 0
95 9988
1
2
3
4
5
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
Figure 22. Specific Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Figure 25. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
I v rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
10 Green 1
I Vrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
2.0 Pure Green 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 1 10 I F - Forward Current ( mA ) 100
95 9991
0.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
95 10037
Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
Figure 23. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Figure 26. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
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TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
2.4 Pure Green
I Spec - Specific Luninous Flux
VISHAY
2.0 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0 10 100 I F - Forward Current ( mA ) 1000
95 10261
Figure 27. Specific Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
10
I Vrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
Pure Green
1
0.1
0.01 1
95 9998
10 I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100
Figure 28. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
1.2
I Vrel - Relative Luminous Intensity
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 500
Pure Green
520
540
560
580
600
95 10325
- Wavelength ( nm )
Figure 29. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
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Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
VISHAY
Package Dimensions in mm
TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors
95 10914
Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
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TLHG / O / P / R / Y4900
Vishay Semiconductors Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.
VISHAY
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423
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Document Number 83009 Rev. 1.5, 31-Aug-04
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Notice
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 08-Apr-05
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