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 MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
Order this document by 2N6344/D
2N6344, A Triacs 2N6348A 2N6349
Silicon Bidirectional Triode Thyristors
. . . designed primarily for full-wave ac control applications, such as light dimmers, motor controls, heating controls and power supplies; or wherever full-wave silicon gate controlled solid-state devices are needed. Triac type thyristors switch from a blocking to a conducting state for either polarity of applied anode voltage with positive or negative gate triggering. * Blocking Voltage to 800 Volts * All Diffused and Glass Passivated Junctions for Greater Parameter Uniformity and Stability * Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal Resistance, High Heat Dissipation and Durability * Gate Triggering Guaranteed in Two Modes (2N6344, 2N6344A) or Four Modes (2N6348A, 2N6349) * For 400 Hz Operation, Consult Factory
TRIACs 8 to 12 AMPERES RMS 600 thru 800 VOLTS
MT1 MT2 G
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) STYLE 4
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted.)
Rating * Peak Repetitive Off-State Voltage(1) (Gate Open, TJ = -40 to +110C) 1/2 Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open *RMS On-State Current Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz Symbol VDRM 2N6344, 2N6344A, 2N6348 2N6349 (TC = +80C) 2N6344, 2N6349 (TC = +90C) (TC = +80C) 2N6344A, 2N6348A (TC = +90C) IT(RMS) 600 800 8 4 12 6 100 Amps Value Unit Volts
*Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle, 60 Hz, TC = +80C) Preceded and followed by Rated Current Circuit Fusing (t = 8.3 ms) *Peak Gate Power (TC = +80C, Pulse Width = 2 s) *Average Gate Power (TC = +80C, t = 8.3 ms) *Peak Gate Current *Peak Gate Voltage *Operating Junction Temperature Range *Storage Temperature Range
ITSM
Amps
I2t PGM PG(AV) IGM VGM TJ Tstg
40 20 0.5 2 10 -40 to +125 -40 to +150
A2s Watts Watt Amps Volts C C
1. VDRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
Motorola Thyristor Device Data (c) Motorola, Inc. 1998
1
2N6344, A 2N6348A 2N6349
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic *Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Symbol RJC Max 2.2 Unit C/W
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25C, and Either Polarity of MT2 to MT1 Voltage, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic * Peak Blocking Current (VD = Rated VDRM, gate open) TJ = 25C TJ = 100C Symbol IDRM -- -- -- -- 1.3 10 2 1.55 Min Typ Max Unit A mA Volts mA
* Peak On-State Voltage (ITM = 11 A Peak; Pulse Width = 1 to 2 ms, Duty Cycle Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) (Minimum Gate Pulse Width = 2 s) MT2(+), G(+) All Types MT2(+), G(-) 2N6349 MT2(-), G(-) All Types MT2(-), G(+) 2N6349 *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) TC = -40C All Types *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(+) TC = -40C 2N6349 Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 Vdc, RL = 100 Ohms) (Minimum Gate Pulse Width = 2 s) MT2(+), G(+) All Types MT2(+), G(-) 2N6349 MT2(-), G(-) All Types MT2(-), G(+) 2N6349 *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) TC = -40C All Types *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(+) TC = -40C 2N6349 (VD = Rated VDRM, RL = 10 k Ohms, TJ = 100C) *MT2(+), G(+); MT2(-), G(-) All Types *MT2(+), G(-); MT2(-), G(-) 2N6349 * Holding Current (VD = 12 Vdc, Gate Open) (IT = 200 mA) TC = 25C *TC = -40C
p2%)
VTM IGT
--
-- -- -- -- -- -- VGT
12 12 20 35 -- --
50 75 50 75 100 125 Volts
-- -- -- -- -- -- 0.2 0.2 IH -- -- tgt --
0.9 0.9 1.1 1.4 -- -- -- -- 6 -- 1.5
2 2.5 2 2.5 2.5 3 -- -- mA 40 75 2 s
* Turn-On Time (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11 A, IGT = 120 mA, Rise Time = 0.1 s, Pulse Width = 2 s) Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11 A, Commutating di/dt = 4.0 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80C) *Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
dv/dt(c)
--
5
--
V/s
FIGURE 1 - RMS CURRENT DERATING
100 PAV , AVERAGE POWER (WATTS) = 30 TC , CASE TEMPERATURE ( C) 96 60 90 92 84 80 = CONDUCTION ANGLE dc 120 180 88 10
FIGURE 2 - ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION
8.0 = CONDUCTION ANGLE 60 TJ 100C 30 90 dc = 180 120
6.0
[
4.0
2.0
0 0 1.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT, (AMP) 2.0 7.0 8.0
0
1.0
2.0 3.0 4.0 6.0 5.0 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
7.0
8.0
2
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
2N6344, A 2N6348A 2N6349
FIGURE 3 - TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
1.8 Vgt , GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1.6 1.4 QUADRANT 4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 -60 -40 -20 1 QUADRANTS 2 3 0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 120 140 I GT , GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA) OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 50
FIGURE 4 - TYPICAL GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
OFF-STATE VOLTAGE = 12 V 30 20
10 7.0
QUADRANT
1 2 3 4
5.0 -60
-40
-20
0 20 40 60 80 100 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120 140
FIGURE 5 - ON-STATE CHARACTERISTICS
100 70 50 30 20 i TM , INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP) TJ = 100C 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 I H , HOLDING CURRENT (mA) 10 7.0 5.0 20
FIGURE 6 - TYPICAL HOLDING CURRENT
GATE OPEN MAIN TERMINAL #1 POSITIVE
25C
MAIN TERMINAL #2 POSITIVE 3.0 2.0 -60
-40
-20
0 20 40 80 100 60 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
120 140
FIGURE 7 - MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE SURGE CURRENT
100 I TSM , PEAK SURGE CURRENT (AMP)
1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2
80
60 CYCLE TJ = 100C f = 60 Hz Surge is preceded and followed by rated current 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 NUMBER OF CYCLES 7.0 10
40
20 0
0.1 0.4
0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 vTM, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
4.4
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
3
2N6344, A 2N6348A 2N6349
FIGURE 8 - TYPICAL THERMAL RESPONSE
1.0 r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) 0.5
0.2 0.1 0.05
ZJC(t) = r(t) * RJC
0.02 0.01 0.1
0.2
0.5
1.0
2.0
5.0
20 50 t,TIME (ms)
100
200
500
1.0 k
2.0 k
5.0 k
10 k
4
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
2N6344, A 2N6348A 2N6349
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
-T- B F C
SEATING PLANE
T
S
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 --- --- 0.080 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 --- --- 2.04
4
Q
123
A U K
H Z L V G D N J R
STYLE 3: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4.
CATHODE ANODE GATE ANODE
CASE 221A-07 (TO-220AB) ISSUE Z
Motorola Thyristor Device Data
5
2N6344, A 2N6348A 2N6349
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 Customer Focus Center: 1-800-521-6274 MfaxTM: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 1-602-244-6609 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, Motorola Fax Back System - US & Canada ONLY 1-800-774-1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 - http://sps.motorola.com/mfax/ HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/sps/ JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; SPD, Strategic Planning Office, 141, 4-32-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 81-3-5487-8488
6
Motorola Thyristor Device Data 2N6344/D


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