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 DS1488 Quad Line Driver
May 1998
DS1488 Quad Line Driver
General Description
The DS1488 is a quad line driver which converts standard TTL input logic levels through one stage of inversion to output levels which meet EIA Standard RS-232D and CCITT Recommendation V.24.
Features
n n n n n Current limited output: 10 mA typ Power-off source impedance: 300 min Simple slew rate control with external capacitor Flexible operating supply range Inputs are TTL/LS compatible
Schematic and Connection Diagrams
1/4 Circuit
DS005776-1
Dual-In-Line Package
DS005776-2
Top View Order Number DS1488M or DS1488N See NS Package Number M14A or N14A
(c) 1998 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS005776
www.national.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage V+ V- Input Voltage (VIN) Output Voltage +15V -15V -15V VIN 7.0V
Operating Temperature Range 0C to +75C Storage Temperature Range -65C to +150C Maximum Power Dissipation (Note 1) at 25C Molded DIP Package 1280 mW SO Package 974 mW Lead Temperature (Soldering, 4 sec.) 260C
Note 1: Derate molded DIP package 10.2 mW/C above 25C; derate SO package 7.8 mW/C above 25C.
15V
Electrical Characteristics (Notes 3, 4) VCC+ = 9V, VCC- = -9V unless otherwise specified
Symbol IIL IIH VOH VOL IOS+ IOS- ROUT ICC+ Parameter Logical "0" Input Current Logical "1" Input Current High Level Output Voltage Low Level Output Voltage High Level Output Short-Circuit Current Low Level Output Short-Circuit Current Output Resistance Positive Supply Current (Output Open) V+ = V- = 0V, VOUT = 2V VIN = 1.9V V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 12V, V- = -12V V+ = 15V, V- = -15V VIN = 0.8V V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 12V, V- = -12V V+ = 15V, V- = -15V V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 12V, V- = -12V V+ = 15V, V- = -15V V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 12V, V- = -12V V+ = 15V, V- = -15V 300 15.0 19.0 25.0 4.5 5.5 8.0 -13.0 -18.0 -25.0 -0.001 -0.001 -0.01 252 444 20.0 25.0 34.0 6.0 7.0 12.0 -17.0 -23.0 -34.0 -0.015 -0.015 -2.5 333 576 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mW mW VOUT = 0V, VIN = 1.9V 6.0 10.0 12.0 mA VIN = 0V VIN = +5.0V RL = 3.0 k, VIN = 0.8V RL = 3.0 k, Conditions Min Typ -1.0 0.005 V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 13.2V, V- = -13.2V V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V 6.0 9.0 -6.0 -9.0 -6.0 7.0 10.5 -6.8 -10.5 -10.0 -12.0 Max -1.3 10.0 Units mA A V V V V mA
VIN = 1.9V V+ = 13.2V, V- = -13.2V VOUT = 0V, VIN = 0.8V
ICC-
Negative Supply Current (Output Open)
VIN = 1.9V
VIN = 0.8V
Pd
Power Dissipation
V+ = 9.0V, V- = -9.0V V+ = 12V, V- = -12V
Switching Characteristics
(VCC = 9V, VEE = -9V, TA = 25C) Symbol tpd1 tpd0 tr tf Parameter Propagation Delay to a Logical "1" Propagation Delay to a Logical '0" Rise Time Fall Time Conditions RL = 3.0 k, CL = 15 pF, TA = 25C RL = 3.0 k, CL = 15 pF, TA = 25C RL = 3.0 k, CL = 15 pF, TA = 25C RL = 3.0 k, CL = 15 pF, TA = 25C Min Typ 230 70 75 40 Max 350 175 100 75 Units ns ns ns ns
Note 2: "Absolute Maximum Ratings" are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. Except for "Operating Temperature Range" they are not meant to imply that the devices should be operated at these limits. The table of "Electrical Characteristics" provides conditions for actual device operation. Note 3: Unless otherwise specified min/max limits apply across the 0C to +75C temperature range for the DS1488. Note 4: All currents into device pins shown as positive, out of device pins as negative, all voltages referenced to ground unless otherwise noted. All values shown as max or min on absolute value basis.
www.national.com
2
Applications
By connecting a capacitor to each driver output the slew rate can be controlled utilizing the output current limiting characteristics of the DS1488. For a set slew rate the appropriate capacitor value may be calculated using the following relationship C = ISC (T/V) where C is the required capacitor, ISC is the short circuit current value, and V/T is the slew rate.
RS-232C specifies that the output slew rate must not exceed 30V per microsecond. Using the worst case output short circuit current of 12 mA in the above equation, calculations result in a required capacitor of 400 pF connected to each output. See Typical Performance Characteristics.
Typical Applications
RS-232C Data Transmission
DS005776-3
Note 5: Optional for noise filtering
DTL/TTL-to-MOS Translator
DTL/TTL-to-HTL Translator
DS005776-4
DS005776-5
DTL/TTL-to-RTL Translator
DS005776-6
3
www.national.com
AC Load Circuit and Switching Time Waveforms
DS005776-7
*CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
DS005776-8
tr and tf are measured between 10% and 90% of the output waveform.
Typical Performance Characteristics
TA = +25C unless otherwise noted
DS005776-10
DS005776-9
FIGURE 1. Transfer Characteristics vs Power Supply Voltage
FIGURE 2. Short-Circuit Output Current vs Temperature
DS005776-11
DS005776-12
FIGURE 3. Output Slew Rate vs Load Capacitance
FIGURE 4. Output Voltage and Current-Limiting Characteristics
www.national.com
4
Physical Dimensions
inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
SO Package (M) Order Number DS1488M NS Package Number M14A
Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number DS1488N NS Package Number N14A
5
www.national.com
DS1488 Quad Line Driver
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 2. A critical component in any component of a life support 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or sysdevice or system whose failure to perform can be reatems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose faildevice or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. ure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
National Semiconductor Corporation Americas Tel: 1-800-272-9959 Fax: 1-800-737-7018 Email: support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Europe Fax: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 86 Email: europe.support@nsc.com Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 85 English Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 78 32 Francais Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 93 58 Italiano Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-534 16 80 National Semiconductor Asia Pacific Customer Response Group Tel: 65-2544466 Fax: 65-2504466 Email: sea.support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Tel: 81-3-5620-6175 Fax: 81-3-5620-6179
www.national.com
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.


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