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| Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series GENERAL DESCRIPTION Passivated triacs in a full pack plastic envelope, intended for use in applications requiring high bidirectional transient and blocking voltage capability and high thermal cycling performance. Typical applications include motor control, industrial and domestic lighting, heating and static switching. QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER BT138XBT138XVDRM IT(RMS) ITSM Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current MAX. 600 600F 600 12 95 MAX. 800 800F 800 12 95 V A A UNIT PINNING - SOT186A PIN 1 2 3 DESCRIPTION main terminal 1 PIN CONFIGURATION case SYMBOL T2 main terminal 2 gate 123 T1 case isolated G LIMITING VALUES Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VDRM IT(RMS) ITSM PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering full sine wave; Ths 56 C full sine wave; Tj = 25 C prior to surge t = 20 ms t = 16.7 ms t = 10 ms ITM = 20 A; IG = 0.2 A; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ CONDITIONS MIN. -40 -600 6001 12 95 105 45 50 50 50 10 2 5 5 0.5 150 125 MAX. -800 800 UNIT V A A A A2s A/s A/s A/s A/s A V W W C C I2t dIT/dt IGM VGM PGM PG(AV) Tstg Tj Peak gate current Peak gate voltage Peak gate power Average gate power Storage temperature Operating junction temperature over any 20 ms period 1 Although not recommended, off-state voltages up to 800V may be applied without damage, but the triac may switch to the on-state. The rate of rise of current should not exceed 15 A/s. July 2001 1 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series ISOLATION LIMITING VALUE & CHARACTERISTIC Ths = 25 C unless otherwise specified SYMBOL Visol PARAMETER R.M.S. isolation voltage from all three terminals to external heatsink CONDITIONS f = 50-60 Hz; sinusoidal waveform; R.H. 65% ; clean and dustfree MIN. TYP. MAX. 2500 UNIT V Cisol Capacitance from T2 to external f = 1 MHz heatsink - 10 - pF THERMAL RESISTANCES SYMBOL Rth j-hs Rth j-a PARAMETER Thermal resistance junction to heatsink Thermal resistance junction to ambient CONDITIONS full or half cycle with heatsink compound without heatsink compound in free air MIN. TYP. 55 MAX. 4.0 5.5 UNIT K/W K/W K/W STATIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL IGT PARAMETER Gate trigger current CONDITIONS BT138XVD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ VD = 12 V; IGT = 0.1 A IT = 15 A VD = 12 V; IT = 0.1 A VD = 400 V; IT = 0.1 A; Tj = 125 C VD = VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C MIN. TYP. ... 0.25 5 8 10 22 7 20 8 10 6 1.4 0.7 0.4 0.1 35 35 35 70 40 60 40 60 30 1.65 1.5 0.5 MAX. ...F 25 25 25 70 40 60 40 60 30 mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA V V V mA UNIT IL Latching current IH VT VGT ID Holding current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage Off-state leakage current July 2001 2 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Tj = 25 C unless otherwise stated SYMBOL dVD/dt PARAMETER Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Critical rate of change of commutating voltage Gate controlled turn-on time CONDITIONS BT138XVDM = 67% VDRM(max); Tj = 125 C; exponential waveform; gate open circuit VDM = 400 V; Tj = 95 C; IT(RMS) = 12 A; dIcom/dt = 5.4 A/ms; gate open circuit ITM = 16 A; VD = VDRM(max); IG = 0.1 A; dIG/dt = 5 A/s ... 100 MIN. ...F 50 TYP. 250 MAX. UNIT V/s dVcom/dt - - 20 - V/s tgt - - 2 - s July 2001 3 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series 20 Ptot / W Ths(max) / C = 180 45 15 IT(RMS) / A BT138X 56 C 65 15 1 120 90 60 10 85 10 30 5 5 105 0 0 5 IT(RMS) / A 10 125 15 0 -50 0 50 Ths / C 100 150 Fig.1. Maximum on-state dissipation, Ptot, versus rms on-state current, IT(RMS), where = conduction angle. ITSM / A Fig.4. Maximum permissible rms current IT(RMS) , versus heatsink temperature Ths. IT(RMS) / A 1000 25 20 15 100 dI T /dt limit T2- G+ quadrant IT T 10 10us I TSM time 10 5 Tj initial = 25 C max 100us 1ms T/s 10ms 100ms 0 0.01 0.1 1 surge duration / s 10 Fig.2. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus pulse width tp, for sinusoidal currents, tp 20ms. ITSM / A IT 80 T ITSM time Fig.5. Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current IT(RMS), versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz; Ths 56C. VGT(Tj) VGT(25 C) 100 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 Tj initial = 25 C max 60 40 0.8 20 0.6 0.4 -50 0 1 10 100 Number of cycles at 50Hz 1000 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 Fig.3. Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM, versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50 Hz. Fig.6. Normalised gate trigger voltage VGT(Tj)/ VGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. July 2001 4 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 IGT(Tj) IGT(25 C) T2+ G+ T2+ GT2- GT2- G+ 40 IT / A Tj = 125 C Tj = 25 C typ max 30 Vo = 1.175 V Rs = 0.0316 Ohms 20 10 0.5 0 -50 0 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 VT / V 2 2.5 3 Fig.7. Normalised gate trigger current IGT(Tj)/ IGT(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. IL(Tj) IL(25 C) Fig.10. Typical and maximum on-state characteristic. 10 Zth j-hs (K/W) with heatsink compound without heatsink compound 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 1 unidirectional 0.1 P D tp bidirectional 0.01 0.5 0 -50 0.001 10us 0.1ms 1ms 10ms tp / s 0.1s 1s t 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 10s Fig.8. Normalised latching current IL(Tj)/ IL(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. IH(Tj) IH(25C) Fig.11. Transient thermal impedance Zth j-hs, versus pulse width tp. dV/dt (V/us) 1000 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 off-state dV/dt limit BT138 SERIES 100 dIcom/dt = 10 15 A/ms 12 9.1 7 5.4 4.2 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 10 50 Tj / C 100 150 Fig.9. Normalised holding current IH(Tj)/ IH(25C), versus junction temperature Tj. Fig.12. Typical commutation dV/dt versus junction temperature, parameter commutation dIT/dt. The triac should commutate when the dV/dt is below the value on the appropriate curve for pre-commutation dIT/dt. July 2001 5 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in mm Net Mass: 2 g 10.3 max 3.2 3.0 4.6 max 2.9 max Recesses (2x) 2.5 0.8 max. depth 2.8 6.4 seating plane 15.8 max 15.8 max. 3 max. not tinned 19 max. 3 2.5 13.5 min. 1 0.4 M 2 3 1.0 (2x) 0.6 2.54 0.5 2.5 1.3 0.9 0.7 5.08 Fig.13. SOT186A; The seating plane is electrically isolated from all terminals. Notes 1. Refer to mounting instructions for F-pack envelopes. 2. Epoxy meets UL94 V0 at 1/8". July 2001 6 Rev 1.400 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triacs BT138X series DEFINITIONS DATA SHEET STATUS DATA SHEET STATUS2 Objective data PRODUCT STATUS3 Development DEFINITIONS This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in ordere to improve the design and supply the best possible product This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A Preliminary data Qualification Product data Production Limiting values Limiting values are given in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification. Philips Electronics N.V. 2001 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, it is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent or other industrial or intellectual property rights. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can be reasonably expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 2 Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. 3 The product status of the device(s) described in this datasheet may have changed since this datasheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com. July 2001 7 Rev 1.400 |
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