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CXB1572Q Post amplifier for Optical Fiber Communication Receiver Description The CXB1572Q achieves the 2R optical-fiber communication receiver functions (Reshaping and Regenerating) on a single chip. This IC is also equipped with the signal interruption alarm output function, which is used to discriminate the existence of data input. 32 pin QFP (Plastic) Features * Auto-offset canceler circuit * Signal interruption alarm output * 2-level switching function of identification maximum voltage amplitude for alarm block * Single 3.3 V power supply Applications * FDDI * SONET/SDH * ESCON * Fiber channel * ATM : 125 Mb/s : 155.52 Mb/s : 200 Mb/s : 265.625 Mb/s : 155.52 Mb/s Absolute Maximum Ratings * Supply voltage * * * * Storage temperature Input voltage difference : I VD - VD I SW input voltage Output current (Continuous) (Surge current) VCC - VEE Tstg Vdif Vi IO -0.3 to +7.0 -65 to +150 0 to +2.5 VEE to VCC 0 to 50 0 to 100 V C V V mA mA Recommended Operating Conditions * Supply voltage VCC - VEE * Termination voltage (for data/alarm) VCC - VT1 * Termination voltage (for alarm 2) VT2 * Termination resistance (for data/alarm) RT1 * Termination resistance (for alarm 2) RT2 * Operating temperature Ta Structure Bipolar silicon monolithic IC 3.0 to 3.6 1.8 to 2.2 VEE 46 to 56 460 to 560 -40 to +85 V V V C Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits. --1-- E96638-TE CXB1572Q Block Diagram and Pin Configuration VCCDA VCCD VCCDA SD SD 24 23 22 21 Q Q 18 20 19 NC NC 25 16 26 NC 17 NC 15 VCCD NC 27 14 CAP3 28 Alarm Block VEED Limiting Amplifier Block peak hold peak hold 13 VCCA CAP2 29 12 VEEA V DOWN UP VCCA 30 R2 R2 11 CAP1 R3K R2K 31 R4 R1 10 9 32 Rp R1 R3 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 VCCP D VEEI SW D VCCA --2-- CAP1 VCCA CXB1572Q Pin Description Pin No. Symbol Typical pin voltage (V) DC AC Equivalent circuit Description 1 VCCP 32 5 1 2 Positive power supply for external power supply. 2 VCCA 0V VccA 986 123.4 123.4 31 3 VEEI -3.3 V 30 Vcs SW VEEA 3 Generates the default voltage between UP and DOWN. The voltage (5.3 mV for input conversion) can be generated between UP and DOWN (Pins 30 and 31) as alarm setting level 1 by this pin to Open. The voltage (12 mV for input conversion) can be generated as alarm setting level 2 by connecting this pin to VEEA. VCCA 60k 4 SW 0V (OPEN) or -3.3 V 40k 4 VREF Switches the identification maximum voltage amplitude. High voltage when open; the identification maximum voltage amplitude becomes 50 mVp-p. Low voltage when connecting this pin to VEE; the amplitude becomes 20 mVp-p. VEEA 5 D 6 D -0.9 V to -1.7 V -0.9 V -1.3 V to -1.7 V -1.3 V 0V 100 5 10k 100p 200 100 1.5k 10k 200 2k VCCA Limiting amplifier block input. Be sure to make this input with AC coupled. Positive power supply for analog block. Pins 8 and 11 connect a capacitor which determines the cut-off frequency for feedback block, and 2 k is connected between Pins 8 and 9; 3 k between Pins 10 and 11. A resistor which is to be inserted in parallel with a capacitor can be selected 5 ways by external wiring, and DC feedback gain can be varied due to compensate the input duty cycle distortion. 7 VCCA 11 3k 10 9 8 8 CAP1 -1.8 V 6 9 R2K 1.5k VEEA 10 R3K 11 CAP1 -1.8 V --3-- CXB1572Q Pin No. Symbol Typical pin voltage (V) DC AC -3.3 V 0V -3.3 V 0V Equivalent circuit Description Negative power supply for analog block. Positive power supply for analog block. Negative power supply for digital block. Positive power supply for digital block. No connected. 12 13 14 15 16 VEEA VCCA VEED VCCD NC 17 VCCDA 18 Q -0.9 V to -1.7 V 19 Data signal output. Terminate this pin in 50 at VTT = -2 V. 19 Q -0.9 V to -1.7 V 18 VEED 20 VCCDA 0V VCCDA Positive power supply for output buffer. -0.9 V to -1.7 V 21 SD 21 Alarm signal output. Terminate this pin in 50 at VTT = -2 V. 22 SD -0.9 V to -1.7 V 22 VEED 23 24 25 26 27 VCCDA VCCD NC 0V 0V Positive power supply for digital block. Positive power supply for digital block. No connected. --4-- CXB1572Q Pin No. Symbol Typical pin voltage (V) DC AC Equivalent circuit Description 29 28 VCCA 28 CAP3 -1.8 V 80 80 200 200 29 CAP2 -1.8 V 5A 5A VEEA Connects a peak hold circuit capacitor for alarm block. 470 pF should be connected to VCCA each. CAP2 pin Peak hold capacitor connection for alarm level setting block. CAP3 pin Peak hold capacitor connection for limiting amplifier signal. 10p 10p VccA 30 -1090 mV (for DOWN VEEI = -3.3 V) 986 123.4 123.4 31 30 Vcs 31 UP -1020 mV (for VEEI = -3.3 V) 0V SW Connects a resistor for alarm level setting. Default voltage can be generated without an external resistor. (Please refer to pin description of pin No. 3.) VEEA 3 32 VCCA Positive power supply for analog block. --5-- CXB1572Q Electrical Characteristics * DC characteristics (VCC = GND, VEE = -3.0 V to -3.6 V, Ta = -40 to +85 C, VCC = VCCD, VCCDA, VCCA VEE = VEED, VEEA) Item Power supply Q/Q SD/SD High output voltage Q/Q SD/SD Low output voltage SD/SD High output voltage 2 SD/SD Low output voltage 2 SW High input voltage SW Low input voltage SW High input current SW Low input current D/D input resistance Internal resistance 1 for alarm level setting Internal resistance 2 for alarm level setting Resistance between VCCA and VCCP Pare ratio of internal resistance 2 for alarm level setting Resistance between CAP1 and R2K Resistance between CAP1 and R3K Symbol IEE VOH VOL VOHb VOLb VIH VIL IIH IIL Rin Ra1 Refer to Fig. 3. -60 1109 739 93 3.3 Ra2A/Ra2B 0.97 1470 2210 1970 2960 1479 986 123 5 1849 1233 154 6.9 1.03 2470 3700 RT1 = 51 , VT1 = VCC-2 V termination, Ta=0 to 85 C Conditions Min. -56 -1025 -1810 -1025 -1860 -500 VEE Typ. -40 Max. -29 -830 -1550 -700 -1500 0 VEE+500 2 Unit mA RT2 = 510 , VT2 =VEE termination, Ta=0 to 85 C mV A Ra2A, B Refer to Fig. 3. RP Ra2 R3 R4 --6-- CXB1572Q * AC characteristics (VCC = GND, VEE = -3.0 V to -3.6 V, Ta = -40 to +85 C, VCC = VCCD, VCCDA, VCCA VEE = VEED, VEEA) Item Maximum input voltage amplitude Amplifier gain (except for output buffer) Identification maximum voltage amplitude of alarm level Symbol Vmax GL VminA1 VminA2 P Tas Tdas Tasd Tdasd Vdef1 SW pin: Low, single-ended input SW pin: Open High, single-ended input Alarm level is default value Low High1 High Low2 Low High3 High Low4 UP,DOWN,VEEI pins ;Open,connect SW pin to VEE UP,DOWN,SW pins ;Open,connect VEEI to VEE D to Q RT1 = 50 , VT1 = VCC-2 V termination, VEE=-3.3 V, Ta=0 to 85 C 20 % to 80 % Conditions Single-ended input Min. 1600 52 20 mVpp 50 3 0 2.3 0 2.3 4.3 5.3 6 7 100 100 100 100 6.3 mV 10.5 1.2 0.45 12.0 1.7 0.85 13.5 2.6 1.3 ns 0.45 0.85 1.3 s dB Typ. Max. Unit mVpp dB Hysteresis width SD response assert time SD response deassert time SD response assert time for alarm level default SD response deassert time for alarm level default Alarm setting level 1 for default Alarm setting level 2 for default Propagation delay time Q/Q SD/SD rise time Vdef2 TPD Tr Q/Q SD/SD fall time Tf 1 2 3 4 VUP - VDOWN = 100 mV, Vin = 100 mVpp (single ended), SW pin: High Peak hold capacitance of 470 pF; connect VEEI to VEE. VUP - VDOWN = 100 mV, Vin = 1 Vpp (single ended), SW pin: High Peak hold capacitance of 470 pF; connect VEEI to VEE. Vin = 50 mVpp (single ended), SW pin: Low Peak hold capacitance of 470 pF; connect VEEI to VEE. Vin = 1 Vpp (single ended), SW pin: Low Peak hold capacitance of 470 pF; connect VEEI to VEE. --7-- CXB1572Q DC Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit VT1 -2V V 51 51 V V 51 51 V 24 25 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 26 15 27 Alarm Block 28 Limiting Amplifier Block C3 14 peak hold 29 peak hold C3 13 12 R2 V 30 R2 11 V 31 32 R1 R4 10 9 V C2 V R1 R3 V V RP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 V V A C1 VS C1 V VD VEE A -5V --8-- CXB1572Q AC Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit Oscilloscope 50input Z0=50 Z0=50 Z0=50 Z0=50 24 25 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 26 15 27 Alarm Block 28 Limiting Amplifier Block 470pF 14 peak hold 29 peak hold 470pF 13 12 R2 REX1 V 31 32 V 30 R2 11 R1 R4 10 9 R1 RP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R3 0.22F REX2 0.022F 0.022F VEE +3V VCC +2V --9-- CXB1572Q Application Circuit VT1 -2V 51 51 51 51 24 25 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 26 15 27 Alarm Block 28 C3 330pF Limiting Amplifier Block 14 13 peak hold 29 peak hold 12 V 30 R2 R2 11 31 32 R1 RP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 R3 R1 R4 10 9 C2 0.22F C1 0.022F C1 0.022F VEE -5V Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same. --10-- CXB1572Q Notes on Operation 1. Limiting amplifier block The limiting amplifier block is equipped with the auto-offset canceler circuit. When external capacitors C1 and C2 are connected as shown in Fig. 1, the DC bias is set automatically in this block. External capacitor C1 and IC internal resistor R1 determine the low input cut-off frequency f2 as shown in Fig. 2. Similarly, external capacitor C2 and IC internal resistor R2 determine the high cut-off frequency f1 for DC bias feedback. Since peaking characteristics may occur in the low frequency area of the amplifier gain characteristics depending on the f1/f2 combination, set the C1 and C2 so as to avoid the occurrence of peaking characteristics. The target values of R1 and R2 and the typical values of C1 and C2 are as indicated below. When a single-ended input is used, provide AC grounding by connecting Pin 6 to a capacitor which has the same capacitance as capacitor C1. R1 (internal): 1.5 k R2 (internal): 10 k f2: 4.8 kHz f1: 72 Hz C1 (external): 0.022 F C2 (external): 0.22 F 2 k is incorporated between Pins 8 and 9; 3 k between Pins 10 and 11. A resistance value which is to be inserted in parallel with a capacitor C2 can be selected 5 ways (, 5 k, 3 k, 2 k, 2 k//3 k) by external wiring, and DC feedback can be varied. D C1 5 To IC interior 6 C1 R1 8 R3 9 C2 10 R4 11 R2 R2 R1 Fig. 1 Feedback frequency response Amplifier frequency response Gain f1 f2 Frequency Fig. 2 --11-- CXB1572Q 2. Alarm block In order to operate the alarm block, give the voltage difference between Pins 30 and 31 to set an alarm level and connect the peak hold capacitor C3 shown in Fig. 3. This IC has two setting methods of alarm level; one is to leave Pins 30 and 31 open to set an alarm level default value (5.3 mV or 12 mV for input conversion). Default value of alarm level is 5.3 mV for input conversion by leaving Pin3 to open,12 mV by connecting Pin3 to VEE. The other is to connect Pin 3 to VEE and set a desired alarm level using the external resistors REX1 and REX2 and REX3 shown in Fig. 3. Connect REX1 between Pins 30 and 31, or connect REX3 between Pin 30 and VCC when less alarm level is desired to be set than its default value; connect REX2 between Pin 31 and VCC potential when more alarm level is desired to be set than its default value. However, the Pin 31 voltage must be higher than that of Pin 30. Refer to Figs. 7 to 9 for this alarm level setting. This IC also features two-level setting of identification maximum voltage amplitude for the alarm function. The amplitude is set to 50 mVp-p when Pin 4 is left open (High level) and it is set to 20 mVp-p when Pin 4 is Low level. Therefore, noise margin can be increased by setting Pin 4 to Low level when small signal is input. The relation of input voltage and peak hold output voltage is shown in Fig. 5. In the relation between the alarm setting level and hysteresis width, the hysteresis width is designed to maintain a constant gain (design target value: 6 dB) as shown in Fig. 4. The C3 capacitance value should be set so as to obtain desired assert time and deassert time settings for the alarm signal. The electrical characteristics for the SD response assert and deassert times are guaranteed only when the waveforms are input as shown in the timing chart of Fig. 6. The typical values of REX1, REX2, REX3 and C3 are as follows: (Approximately 10 pF capacitor is built in Pins 28 and 29 each.) REX1 : 400 (when the alarm level is set to 3 mV for input conversion.Pin3; open,connect Pin4 to VEE) REX2 : 4k (when the alarm level is set to 15 mV for input conversion.connect Pin3 to VEE, Pin4; open) REX3 : 6.2 k (when the alarm level is set to 3 mV for input conversion.Pin3; open,connect Pin4 to VEE) C3 : 470 pF The table below shows the alarm logic. Optical signal input state Signal input Signal interruption SD High level Low level Ra1, Ra2A and Ra2B values are typical values VCCA Ra1 Ra2A 123.4 986 Ra2B 123.4 Vcs V 4 VEEA Internal IC 31 External IC 30 3 REX2 Vcc REX1 REX3 Vcc Vcc Vcc C3 C3 3 31 30 Peak hold SD SD SD Low level High level From Limiting Amplifier Peak hold VccA 10p 29 28 VccA 10p Fig. 3 --12-- CXB1572Q VDAS Deassert level VAS Assert level High level Peak hold output voltage SD output SWLow Low level VDAS Small 3dB 3dB Alarm setting input level Hysteresis Input electrical signal amplitude VAS Large SWOpen High 0 20mVpp 50mVpp Input voltage (Vp-p) Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Data input (D) Hysteresis width Alarm setting level Data output (Q) Alarm output (SD) Assert time Deassert time Fig. 6 5.0 4.5 Alarm setting level (mV) 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 102 103 REX1 () VEEI=open SW=VEE Ta=27C 104 Fig. 7 --13-- CXB1572Q 35 5.0 4.5 Alarm setting level (mV) Alarm setting level (mV) 30 25 20 15 10 101 VEEI=VEE SW=open Ta=27C 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 103 104 REX3 () 105 VEEI=open SW=VEE Ta=27C 102 103 REX2 () 104 105 Fig. 8 3. Others Fig. 9 Pay attention to handling this IC because its electrostatic discharge strength is weak. --14-- CXB1572Q Example of Representative Characteristics Bit error rate vs. Input amplitude level 10-3 10-4 Bit error rate 10-5 10-6 10-7 10-8 10-9 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Data input level (mVp-p) 1.2 VEE=-3.3V Ta=27C D=155.52Mb/s Vin=3mVp-p, Single Input pattern : PRBS223-1 Fig. 10 Output RMS Jitter vs. Data input level 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1 10 100 1000 VEE=3.3V Ta=27C D=155.52Mbps Vin=3mVp-p, Single Input pattern : PRBS223-1 Output RMS Jitter (ps) Data input level (mVp-p) Fig. 11 Q Output waveform VEE=3.3V Ta=27C D=155.52Mbps Vin=3mVp-p, Single Input pattern : PRBS223-1 16.4400ns 26.4400ns 36.4400ns Offset Delay = 680.0 mVolts = 26.4400 ns --15-- Ch. 1 = 200.0 mVolts/div Timebase = 2.00 ns/div CXB1572Q Package Outline Unit : mm 32PIN QFP (PLASTIC) 9.0 0.2 + 0.3 7.0 - 0.1 24 17 + 0.35 1.5 - 0.15 0.1 25 16 32 9 + 0.2 0.1 - 0.1 1 0.8 + 0.15 0.3 - 0.1 8 + 0.1 0.127 - 0.05 0 to 10 0.24 M PACKAGE MATERIAL SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE QFP-32P-L01 QFP032-P-0707 LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE MASS EPOXY RESIN SOLDER PLATING 42 ALLOY 0.2g --16-- 0.50 (8.0) |
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